The HIV/AIDS debate, controversial as it is, should not mean that we lose our humanity, and make
pronouncements that characterise us as uncaring people. To this end, the South African Council of
Churches has taken a bold stance, and challenged the mighty and powerful in government circles
to work in partnership with all stakeholders seeking to alleviate the plight of those infected and
affected by the pandemic.
At its three-day consultation in Johannesburg last week, the South African Council of Churches
expressed disappointment that one of the ANC shining stars, Peter Mokaba, was quoted in a national
newspaper as questioning the link between HIV and AIDS. I will come back to this later, but let me
extract a quote attributed to President Thabo Mbeki, then Deputy President of the country, by the
SACC general secretary, Dr Molefe Tsele, in his address to the Consultation last week.
The President who was then addressing the 1998 Declaration of Partnership against AIDS said:
"HIV/AIDS is amongst us. It is real. It is spreading. We can only win against HIV/AIDS if we join
hands to save our nation. For too long we have closed our eyes as a nation, hoping the truth was not
so real…"
Rightly so, the Deputy President reminded us in 1998 before he was elected President of the country
that if we did not join hands in our fight against HIV/AIDS, we were like those walking around with
closed eyes, "hoping the truth was not so real." Great words of wisdom expressed with the
eloquence and power by the one destined to run the country a year later.
His words were repeated to some 70 delegates from various parts of the country to see what
contribution they could make to open the eyes of the nation to the reality of the pandemic - and as
a church, how to respond to the challenges of AIDS.
How ironic that the vacillation, and doubt, comes from within the camp that we thought would lead
the assault on HIV/AIDS!
The SACC Consultation responded to Mbeki's good counsel and joined hands with scores of other
South Africans, including the Treatment Action Campaign, lawyers, doctors, scientists, and many
NGOs, in finding a strategy to save the nation from the devastation of the pandemic.
By holding this Consultation, the SACC was tacitly telling the President Thabo Mbeki: We are all
ears. In the words borrowed from Mbeki, Tsele told the Consultation: "We pledge that wherever we
meet and study, work and sing, play and enjoy one another's company, we will protect ourselves
and our partners against HIV and AIDS".
What is the context that informs the church about its response to the pandemic? Often, it is informed
by stories of sadness. The recent letter published by The Sowetan not so long ago serves as a wake-up
call not only to the government, but to all stakeholders, to commit themselves towards developing
a common strategy to fighting the pandemic.
Part of the letter read as follows: "We believe that the actions of the Mpumalanga MEC for Health,
Sibongile Manana, who used a government tribunal to terminate the services of Rob Ferreira
Hospital superintendent, Dr Thys von Mollendorrff, are ethically indefensible.
"We call on her to reconsider her actions carefully in the light of doctors' universally recognised
ethical obligations to their patients, and to reinstate Von Mollendorff.
"Political interference in healthcare delivery was unambiguously denounced by the World Medical
Association at the 38th World Medical Assembly in October 1986…"
Quite clearly, the Assembly recognised that "Physicians must have the professional freedom to care
for their patients without interference."
I am not sure if the Mpumalanga Health MEC will ever be moved by the contents of this letter, co-signed
by Professors of Medicine, philosophy, ethics, and other disciples. If she will not be moved
by it, she and her ilk should at least know that what Mbeki said in 1998, that we should join hands
to fight the pandemic, is something we cannot shy away if we are to win the battle against
HIV/AIDS.
To crucify medical professionals - for instance, in the firing of a hospital superintendent for doing what
is ethically correct - hardly seems a way of responding to Mbeki's call of joining hands to save our
nation from the pandemic.
What about Peter Mokaba?
Mokaba has made his point clear: he doubts that there is even enough scientific evidence that HIV
causes AIDS.
But Mokaba must know that such statements are not helpful, and at best they serve to confuse many
of our people who continue to be infected and affected by the virus. This is not the time to throw
around statements and slogans that will personally make us famous. This is the time to work
together and respond to the cries of those infected and affected by the virus.
For the SACC it is not just demanding, and calling upon the government to do this, that and the other
thing. The ecumenical movement has committed itself to helping the government make the dream
of fighting the scourge become a reality. We will use sermons and homilies that will destigmatise
the virus; we will open our infrastructural resources such as our churches and halls for use as
counselling and testing centres.
In keeping with President Mbeki's spirit of volunteerism, the church is best placed to achieve these
ends of stretching a hand of help to journey and embrace those living with the virus.
If the church and the world is about new theologies of Hope and Resurrection, let us hold hands, and
in the spirit of President Mbeki's 1998 speech, pledge ourselves to opening our eyes to the reality
of the pandemic.
The above article, by the Rev. Joe Mdhlela, head of the SACC Communications Unit and Editor of Challenge
magazine, appeared in the 16 April 2002 edition of The Sowetan. For more information, please contact Fr. Mdhlela
on his cell phone, 082 456 5548.
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